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AI Act: Industry warns EU against overregulation

As EU lawmakers head into the final weeks of negotiations for the bill, the association raised concerns over the handling of foundation models and general-purpose artificial intelligence (GPAI), arguing for the limitation of transparency models.

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Digital Europe reports its concerns that the overregulation of foundation models and GPAI will lead to the stifling of European AI startups.

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They said: “For Europe to become a global digital powerhouse, we need companies that can lead on AI innovation also using foundation models and GPAI. As European digital industry representatives, we see a huge opportunity in foundation models, and new innovative players emerging in this space, many of them born here in Europe. Let’s not regulate them out of existence before they get a chance to scale, or force them to leave.”

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The association reported that only 8% of European companies currently use AI, and around 3% of the world’s AI unicorns come from the EU.

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The signatories emphasised the cost of compliance for SMEs in the new legislation, with Digital Europe stating the price tag could be well over €300,000 for a startup.

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Digital Europe said: “The AI Act does not have to regulate every new technology, and we strongly support the regulation’s original scope focusing on high-risk uses, not specific technologies.”

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The letter also argued that the regulation would clash with existing sectoral regulation.

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Signatories of this letter include Camilla Ley Valentin, CEO, DI Digital, Michał Kanownik, president, Digital Poland, Maria Shevchuk, acting СЕО, IT Ukraine Association, and Stella Morabito, director general, AFNUM.

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The trade association concluded with these recommendations and comments: